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"When people believe nothing, then they will believe anything."

Discuss.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:16 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
I'd prefer "can be persuaded to believe anything" -- in the absence of a solid ground from which to avoid conversion to another belief-system, I think that persuasion is a lot easier; in other words, if they have no vested interested in not-believing whatever it is you're saying, and are presumably uninformed, then it should be quite straightforward for them to believe whatever the hell it is you want them to.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:18 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sesquipedality.livejournal.com
I don't believe you.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:18 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
Fundamentally, I disagree.

A belief in nothing most likely comes from a deep rooted cynicism, an unwillingness to accept other beliefs and systems as veritude. It does not foster the capacity for a belief in anything, but if they believe nothing they should be capable of doing anything.

Not much of an answer, I know.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:37 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] twicedead.livejournal.com
But cynicism in itself is a set of beliefs. That people are gullible, that belief systems are wrong, etc.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:40 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
Well, in that case a person who believes nothing is a practical impossibility.

you wouldn't believe that you wouldn't fly off the ground, that your eyeballs weren't about to melt, that your clothes would stay on, that opening your mouth would help you eat, that you even had the capacity for belief.

I was thinking on a far more general term of ethics and metaphysics.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:50 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
The problem is partly the ambiguity of the phrase "a person who believes in nothing."

If this is an absence of belief, then what I said above holds, IMO. I think we must assume that the "nothing" here is an exaggeration.

If, as you say, it is a belief in nothing -- a sort of nihilistic cynicism -- then that's a belief in itself.

But if someone's a blank slate, belief-wise, then surely anything paintlike that comes along may well adhere to it?

Date: 2004-06-10 02:53 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
I cannot remember the derivation of the quote, but I think it was someone commenting upon the rise of cults in an increasingly secularised society.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:55 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
Which I guess is more an absence of belief; most people are agnostic rather than atheistic -- some would even like to be hardcore Christians/Muslims/whatever, but just don't have the faith/commitment.

So, yes. But then, all the major world religions of today were once loony-lefty cults (or whatever).

Date: 2004-06-10 02:57 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
I remember many years ago playing in a game of Space opera run by [livejournal.com profile] godzuki in which I was a member of the entirely respectable galactic church of Scientology.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:03 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
In the context of the orginal quote, it's used to justify religion as a way to contain morality and order, which is fair enough.

But a person, any sentient being, by nature, is one who believes in something. From the second she was born, Caitlyn beleived that warmth would protect her, that food would sustain her.

Without getting too Cartesian, if you remove the fundamental aspects of a man, such as instinct, learning, and the desire to check his butt in a mirror, you do not have a man at all, and the premise becomes flawed.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:05 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
I'm not sure whether at Caitlyn's age behaviour indicates belief. It's not something, in the absence of language at such an age, we can ever test, either.

This is a really odd thing to say, but we need to avoid anthropomorphising young'uns ;-)

What about something with that sort of bland apathy characteristic of so many of our Camly chums? ;-) The lack of a noticeable belief, perhaps?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:09 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
Well, no; it's instinct. But where does instinct stop and belief begin?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:10 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
Around about the point at which consciousness develops. Which may be related to language development. Or may not. Depending on your point of view.

Stoopid human development.

*grin*

Date: 2004-06-10 03:12 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
So, in your argument, animals have no belief system? Belief is not derived from empirical evidence, but something which runs contrary to or apart from it?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:15 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
And Koko the gorilla developed beliefs only when we taught her ASL, you know :) They just appeared overnight, from nothing.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:17 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
Age/Sex/Location? You were teaching a gorilla to cybersex?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:18 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
American Sign Language, you dolt.
And she taught it to her children. San Diego Zoo, I believe. I read an intervioew with her once. Interesting.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:24 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
And does she attend the local baptist church, or does she write nihilistic beatnik poetry?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:25 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Eh? What's that to do with the price of fish?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:32 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
Her beliefs, which I think steers us back onto the subject, an unusual thing I know. Does she believe nothing, and as a result are the Jehova's witnesses rubbing their hands with glee and perching on her doorstep hoping to make a convert?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Read the intervierws - google will find them for you. In one, she says she doesn't feel she can have a baby as there aren't enough other females for her to have a family (i.e. one male, several females). One wonders if the womens lib ovement have heard about this.

Date: 2004-06-10 04:07 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
see, that sounds like an evolved belief pattern to me, which lurches down to [livejournal.com profile] raggedhalo's point.

Date: 2004-06-10 04:08 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Nah, she's been indoctrinated by the evil patriarchal society that she lives in.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:48 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
I think you're making two separate statements there.

No, I don't think animals have a belief system.

And, no, I don't think belief is derived from empirical evidence, either; testimony is assuredly not empirical evidence, for example.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:50 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
So what about the example of Koko - an animal with comprehensible language. Where does she fit into your system?

Date: 2004-06-10 04:19 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
Elaborate more. I think I know of which you speak, and also believe I can debunk it with the tale of Clever Hans.

Date: 2004-06-10 04:20 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Koko the gorilla, who has been taught american sign language and has in turn taught it to other gorillas. She apparently has a vocabulary of about 1000 words and an IQ of 85.

And clever hans? I think you'll have to do a lot better than that.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:58 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
But then we get into very wooly "missing link" waters. If a being is capable of learning language beyond the communication of simple concepts, then they have imagination; and all belief needs is imagination or indoctrination. But then that's not belief, that's following rules.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Boy, your brain is going to go pop if you ever do the Artificial intelligence bit of the course.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:46 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
There isn't one...and as AIs are written in a programming language...

*grin*

Date: 2004-06-10 03:49 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Ine of our 3rd year options was "Models of mind", which was great - It was about deveoping an artificial intelligence, and how that requires us to understand was intelligence is and what belief systems are. A real eye opener.
I recopmmend to you Douglas Hofstadters books.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:50 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
OK, I'll try to look into that; I've read some of Eysenck's stuff on intelligence basically being a bugger to define, and that makes sense.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:52 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
If you want an nice easy starter: "The Minds I". Something a little more thought provoking : "Metamagical Themas". If you want your brain to run out of your ears "Godel, Escher, Bach."
If you want to outdo me, you can read Godel Escher Bach from cover to cover - feat which I have never acheived. Utter, utter genius.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:11 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
And the Cam thing is often about as well-thought out as Kitten's Political Manifesto. People who believe in nothing more than that they deserve more, aren't sure how to get it, but that it's someone else's fault.

Oh, dearie me, I'm leaning to the right.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:12 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] raggedhalo.livejournal.com
Worse than that: you're watching Big Brother!

*grin*

And, hey, I dislike that attitude too, but I don't think I am especially right wing, all things considered. It's OK to be annoyed by mindless consumption.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:16 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
I don't think I'm hugely left wing, but I am a liberal in the Gladstonian sense; Equality of Opportunity. Throw in Nye Bevan's support for the less able and Disraeli's Laissez Faire and I'm a peculiar political beast indeed.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:12 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Ah..."Life hasn't turned out the way that I wanted, and it's everyone's fault but my own"

Truly it is the mating call of the lefty.

Date: 2004-06-10 05:04 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] nannyo.livejournal.com
but isn't "life isn't the way I wanted it, and it's the fault of those spongers over there" the mating call of the right-winger?
I'm not really sure how these calls differ to tell you the truth.

N.

Date: 2004-06-10 05:05 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Well, as a right-winger, my mating call is: "Life hasn't turned out the way i wanted. My life is my responsibility and so I'm damn well going to go out and make it into what I want."

Date: 2004-06-10 05:48 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] nannyo.livejournal.com
as a leftie (pinko hippie tree hugging scum) my attitude is pretty much: "my life (and the world) aren't quite the way I'd like them to be. Better get to doing what I can to change that".

Hmmm, perhaps it's our methods that differ.
Mind you, I do loathe certain members of the leftie pinko hippie tree hugging scum community who choose to blame large organisations for everything while smoking roll ups of tobacco wrapped in rizlas combined with marijuana and drinking tea, none of which OBVIOUSLY are anything to do with globalisation or *oppression of the masses*, because all drug cartels care for the poor, and support green industry, and look after the whales... But I think that's not everyone on the left.

Ahem, mini-rantette over.
N.

Date: 2004-06-10 03:06 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
At this point we get to teh definition of 'believe'.
It can be argued that the aircon in my office has beliefs - it is too hot, too cold, or just right. Can simple physcial responses to environmental stimuli be counted as 'beliefs'? After all, if they aren't how does caitlins liking for food & warmth become one?

Date: 2004-06-10 03:08 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jonnyargles.livejournal.com
Instinct tells us the sun gives us warmth. Instinct tells us to seek for a paternal figure to watch over us.

Instinct plus imagination becomes Gods and belief .

Date: 2004-06-10 05:12 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] blue-cat.livejournal.com
This sounds like a variation on the following:

Man is a credulous animal, and must believe something; in the absence of good grounds for belief, he will be satisfied with bad ones.
- Bertrand Russell 1872 - 1970), Unpopular Essays (1950), "Outline of Intellectual Rubbish"

I suspect that the better quote would use Faith (http://www.hyperdictionary.com/search.aspx?define=faith) instead of Belief (http://www.hyperdictionary.com/search.aspx?define=Belief).

I could believe that the sun will rise in the morning.
I could believe that there are green cats living within the sun.

I can prove one, I cannot prove the other.

My definitions are closer to:
You have Faith in that which cannot currently be proven.
You have Belief in that which can currently be proven, even if you choose not to prove it personally or that current evidence is in favor of.

meh. lunch break over. continued later.

Date: 2004-06-10 05:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
That may well be the original derivation of the quote, I'm not sure. Always a fan or Bertrand Russels, though, based on what I know of him.

Date: 2004-06-10 08:50 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ulaidhan.livejournal.com
Bloody awful writer.

One of those people who doesn't let language or clarity get in the way of an overbearing intelligence.

Date: 2004-06-10 08:51 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Eye Kno tha feelin'.

Date: 2004-06-10 01:34 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] puddingcat.livejournal.com
A few questions, first:

Believe, or believe in?
What level of reductionism are you using?
How pedantically are you defining "nothing"?
Do you think these make a difference?

f'r example, I believe *in* nothing when it comes to god (goddess, gods, etc), but that doesn't mean I'll believe anything.

I don't believe anythign *positive* about certain things, but that doesn't mean I'll believe *anything* negative.

I think, overall, that believing (in) nothing opens me up to believing anything, but it isn't a guarantee. I could end up still believing nothing.

Date: 2004-06-10 01:58 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
I think the original quote was from someone referring to the rise of millenarial cults in a secular society, so it's best viewed in that light I think.

Date: 2004-06-10 02:02 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] puddingcat.livejournal.com
In that case, I don't believe it. Although I believe *in* it :p

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