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Abraham Lincoln once famously observed that you can fool all the people some of the time and and some of the people all of the time, but not all of them all the time. Perhaps less famously (but possibly unexpectedly), Richard Nixon went further and tried to exactly quantify just how many people you can fool all the time. If you're an incumbent in a democracy, he said, it really doesn't matter how bad you are but some people will always vote for you and no matter how good you are, some people never will. He actually gave an exact figure - 18% - for this proportion of the population.
You can twirl your moustaches, cackle evilly and murderously pursue Penelope Pitstop to your heart's content and at least one member of the Anthill Mob (probably Dum-Dum) will still consider you the best candidate, or, looking at it another way, you can raise the dead from their graves and spray free liquor from every rooftop and about one person in every five would still rather have The Hooded Claw, thank you very much.

I was reminded of this 18% rule by the papers last week, when they reported that opinion polls currently show Labour on 19% and were speculating on how much further support for them may slump. My answer to that would be not much further, unless Nixon was wrong. What's perhaps most interesting about this is that even in the middle of Watergate, Nixon's approval levels didn't drop below 20% suggesting that if we were to hold a straight race between Gordon Brown and Tricky Dicky, Nixon would win by a mile. Now that's political unpopularity.
It's been interesting over the last few years to watch the decline in both Brown and Labour's fortunes. Three or four years ago when I would pop something onto LJ suggesting that the Emperor wasn't wearing any clothes I could reliably expect a pro-Brown greek chorus to pop out of the woodwork and start singing the praises of his natty attire. As Brown's manifest nudity became clearer it appears that the cheering section quietly hid their pom-poms in the back of the wardrobe and are pretending that the whole thing never really happened.

Truth may be the daughter of time, but it doesn't half make political debate a lot less fun.

Over the weekend, both the Telegraph and the Guardian led with the same story, and when they agree on something you can be sure that there is something seriously skew-whiff in the state of Denmark. This story was that according to opinion polls, more than two-thirds of people want an general election immediately. This is not all that surprising in the wake of political corruption scandals and economic collapse, and it's also no surprise that the opposition parties (who we may expect to benefit from such an election) are enthusiastically calling for an election too. It sometimes seems that the only person who doesn't want an immediate election is me.
This might surprise you given my well-established loathing for the band of meatheads who we laughingly call our government, but I'm rarely a fan of precipitate action in a crisis. The problem with elections in which one side is plainly going to lose and another plainly going to win (and, barring alien abduction, David Cameron will be the next Prime Minister) is that the obvious winners don't have to try - and that's a bad thing. Think back to 1997 when Blair was so obviously going to romp home that he didn't actually have to make any meaningful policy promises; all he had to do was smile lots, say some fine-sounding but noncommittal words and avoid being arrested for abducting schoolchildren and the election was his. Cameron finds himself in that position now and so he's busily making plenty of 'pledges' but few enough actual written promises - and I rather like to see what politicians actually plan beyond observing that they have a 'passion for excellence' or whatever the management buzzword du jour is.
The LibDems are actually doing rather better and putting forward some interesting and original ideas like the Repeal Bill, which is an excellent notion and something I've been banging on about for years. Indeed, were it not for the fact that the LibDem Constitutional Reform proposals were apparently written by someone with a serious head injury they'd probably have my vote.

But anyway; to summarise. I dislike snap general elections with an obvious winner ahead of time because that winner can avoid engaging with the electorate in meaningful terms. As such I'd say no to an immediate election, in the hopes that it will force some concrete proposals and promises about the people who are going to win it. As I said above; truth is the daughter of time and on this, the time we haven't had yet is just as important as the past.
But what do you think?

[Poll #1406417]

Date: 2009-05-27 10:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/_grimtales_/
I guess the question is whether you want effective government or properly representative government. PR does tend to promote coalitions, which IMO blunts some of the excesses we might otherwise see from one party or another when they get an unrepresentative landslide, as happened under Thatcher and under Blair. I'd rather see people's choices more properly represented, even if I don't agree with large portions of the mob.

As The Lords stands today it just seems to be a roadblock of old duffers, while it has blunted or at least slowed down some of the excesses of post 9/11 legislation it's also pointlessly stood in the way of some much needed reform and doesn't represent... anyone. Keeping something because of tradition is just as - if not more - foolish as changing something 'just because'.

The Royal prerogative is a purely ceremonial holdover, do you really think if the Queen (or heaven forfend Charles) tried to get up to any shenanigans anyone would pay any attention to it even for a second? It's just empty tradition at this point.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:06 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
I can see the argumenst for Pr, and my opinion on it is an 'overall' position, but I'm aware it has positives and negatives.

I've no interest in maintaining the Lords out of tradition. I'm interested in maintaining it because it works really well and none of the proposed alternatives seem to offer the same benefits.

Do I think...? I reckon if HM were to have a quiet word this afternoon to some members of the Security Services, Brown'd be a dead man by this time tomorrow. She won't, obviously, but I can dream...
I think a good alalogy to the Royal prerogative is that of a Queen Bee; she could sting once only. If HM went on TV this afternoon and announced that she had no confidence in her government to rule, there would be a general election as sure as night would follow day. Whoever won the next election *would* then remove the prerogative, so it's an interesting position. A gun with one bullet - the royals can bring down any one government of their choice, but it would bring them with it. I'd've thought you'd approve of a system like that?

Date: 2009-05-27 11:10 am (UTC)
ext_20269: (tarot - the devil)
From: [identity profile] annwfyn.livejournal.com
I like the House of Lords, but I increasingly think it's really important to have at least one check on the elected and party dominated House of Commons. I'd be happy if it was abolished and replaced with a proper Supreme Court, or similar independent body.

Oddly, it seems to me if people are appointed for life they actually can display more principals than those who are constantly running to placate people for the next election. They can certainly be more honest for a start.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
That's the thing; the Lords members will take the long view when parliament thinks little beyond the next election. Having an short-term elected house overseen by a long-view organisation is a fantastic system that appears to work very well. I can't see any reason to change it. i'm sure we could come up with something just as good, but why make changes for 'just as good'?

Date: 2009-05-27 11:18 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/_grimtales_/
I can agree here that the lack of long term planning in democratic government is a source of immense frustration, but I don't see a good alternative that incorporates both long-termism and representation.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:21 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] hareb-sarap.livejournal.com
The original idea behind the US senate.

Longer terms, say ten years, but elections for half the house every five.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:22 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
What's that your proposing? Another outlet for party politics?
Gee, that's guaranteed to improve things.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:28 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] hareb-sarap.livejournal.com
While the current house of lords does have a sizable number of crossbenchers, about 27%, it is still a site for party politics; party based appointees proliferate the House.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:30 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
I know. That was a shocking watering down of the Lords as an effective check & balance to parliament, but that's what Blair wanted I suppose - free reign.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:33 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] hareb-sarap.livejournal.com
If we are going to have party politics, at least let's have democratic accountablity and not the Old Corruption.

Moreover, having longer terms,but perhaps only being allowed to sit one term, and baring them from holding government positions should allow Lords to be far more independent.

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Date: 2009-05-27 11:21 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Why seek an alternative when we've already got a proven, working system? :p

Proposing changing the Lords is like being the worst car salesman ever: "Sir, I absolutely, one-hundred percent guarantee that this new car I'm selling to you won't run any better than your current model".

Date: 2009-05-27 11:40 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/_grimtales_/
Because you can do better, I don't agree that it can't be improved and democratising it is one huge improvement.

Date: 2009-05-27 12:43 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Why? Where's your evidence for that statement?

Date: 2009-05-27 12:47 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/_grimtales_/
That accountability is better than unaccountability?
2k+ years of recorded history?

Date: 2009-05-27 12:49 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
And we have an accountable legislature with an long-termist oversight committe who, as it turns out, do their job really really well. I'm waiting for you to present your evidence that changing that will make the oversight committee do it's job better, because with Parliament over the last decade I'm not seeing it.

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Date: 2009-05-27 12:57 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] blue-cat.livejournal.com
My rather bat's view of the ideal house of lords is that we have x groups:
1] Peers. Yes, keep some of them. Talk about long term view!
2] Former MPs. Yes, like now! Gosh, some of them have surprising good sense.
3] Meritocracy members. Leaders of science, industry, eductaion. Put some of the people given Sir or Lady in there, plus a few others akin. Branson, Attenbourough, et al, they would shake things up and give a reality to the Lords. oh, and chuck in a few Military bods too.
4] Service. ah, here I get seriously contentious. You know jury service? right, that, for the house of lords. How about it DavyWavy? fancy a 3 year stint p/t as a member of the house? no votes. random selection from the rota of people eligible for jury service.

None of these groups should be in the majority, possibly 1/4 each?

Date: 2009-05-27 01:03 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
That's not bats - for starters, you're the first person to actually come up with a 'how and why' concrete proposal for change beyond 'Omg I don't likeses it', and I respect that. Remember a lot of the Lords is already made up of Former MPs and the people you list under meritocracy, so nothing contentious there. The jury system idea...maybe, I'm tempted, but I'm also put off by the sort of people who actually do jury service!

Date: 2009-05-28 02:46 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
As a thought about the lottery, it seems on refelection that hereditary peerage system is a lottery; a lottery of birth, but it's no less random for all that. The big advantage that it actually gives is that the people in the pot for winning this lottery tend to be extremely highly educated, much more so than the average member of the population.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/_grimtales_/
Removing the Lords as is doesn't mean that there wouldn't be oversight, a different method (IE: An actual, democratic method) of selecting its incumbents would be the only real change.

I think if the Queen tried that it would cause huge outrage and we'd be a republic in all but name within a year without it having had any effect on an election or otherwise, indeed it would probably help whoever was being criticised.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:15 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
I refer you to my reply to sally, above, on point 1.

We'll have to agree to differ on how we perceive the reactions of the people to a use of the prerogative. There's no proof either way - I'd just point at my record of every political prediction I've made this decade on things like election outcomes and competancies having been subsequently proven correct :)

Date: 2009-05-27 11:17 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/_grimtales_/
It'd be fun to find out how it went down though ;)
I'm basing my assessment on people's reactions to as little as royal _comment_ on political and social issues in the past, which mostly seems to amount to 'Butt out Charlie, you're a tosser'.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:19 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
Charlie is a very different kettle of fish to HM; I think things might change with his accession, but I'll reserve judgement on him til I see him in the job. I'm not masssively hopeful, mind.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:17 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] hareb-sarap.livejournal.com
I think the Lib Dems problem with Crown Prerogatives is that they're actually exercised by the executive - and sufficient Parliamentary oversight doesn't exist.

AV + is an interesting middle ground between FPTP and PR.

Date: 2009-05-27 11:21 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] davywavy.livejournal.com
I know about AV+ but I'm not grounded enough in it to have an opinion either way. I shall investigate.

Date: 2009-05-27 04:32 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] janewilliams20.livejournal.com
There's one very important thing to consider about Royal prerogative: who is the individual who holds it, and what are they like?

The very young Queen Victoria tried to exercise that on an "I don't like your face" basis, IIRC, and ways were found around it to humour the sweet little girl.

But our current Queen? She's got decades more experience of politics than anyone else in the country, she's one of the best diplomats we've got, and she shows all the signs of having those almost unheard-of things, a conscience and a sense of duty. Do I trust her with the Big Red Button? Yes. Would I trust some randomly-chosen individual (or indeed most of the rest of her family)? No. The Royalty system in theory may be something I don't agree with, since you can end up with some complete lunatic in charge, but at the moment, we're lucky enough to have someone good.

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